Expression, Purification and Characterization of Human Prorelaxin-like-protein H2 in Escherichia coli

CHEN Li-Ming, YANG Xing-Wen, TANG Jian-Guo*

( National Laboratory of Protein Engineering and Plant Genetic Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China )

Abstract    The cDNA gene encoding human prorelaxin H2 was subcloned from plasmid pMAL p2X-hRLX H2 into the EcoRI and BamHI sites of prokaryotic expression vector pBV220, resulting in the recombinant plasmid pBV220-hPRLX H2, which was subsequently transformed into Escherichia coli DH5&arg;. The target gene was highly expressed in the form of inclusion body by thermoinduction at 42 ¡æ. Recombinant human Met-prorelaxin-like-protein H2 was refolded in vitro, purified by Sephadex G-75 gel filtration chromatography and reverse phase fast protein liquid chromatography. The yield was approximately 2-3 mg/L. The purified recombinant human Met-prorelaxin-like-protein H2 was shown to be a single band by 15% SDS-PAGE and gave correct amino acid composition of Met-prorelaxin. Molecular weight of the purified recombinant human Met-prorelaxin-like-protein H2 was measured to be 18 390.4 (calculated theoretical value 18 392.3) by matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectroscopy.
Key words    human prorelaxin-like-protein; expression; protein purification; genetic engineering

*Corresponding author: Tel, 86-10-62755470; Fax, 86-10-62751526; e-mail, [email protected]